Understanding Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that causes rapid skin cell turnover, resulting in thick, red, scaly patches on the skin. It commonly affects the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back but can appear anywhere. Psoriasis is not contagious but can significantly impact quality of life. At Dermacian Jaipur, our dermatologists provide comprehensive psoriasis management using the latest medical and light-based treatments.
Signs & Symptoms
Causes & Risk Factors
Autoimmune response — the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells
Genetic factors — family history significantly increases risk
Rapid skin cell turnover — cells reach the surface in days instead of weeks
Triggers — stress, infections (strep throat), skin injury (Koebner phenomenon)
Certain medications — lithium, beta-blockers, antimalarials
Weather — cold, dry conditions often worsen psoriasis
Smoking and obesity — increase risk and severity
Alcohol — may trigger flare-ups and reduce treatment effectiveness
When to See a Dermatologist
- You develop red, scaly patches that don’t go away
- Psoriasis is affecting your quality of life, sleep, or mental health
- You experience joint pain or stiffness along with skin symptoms
- Current treatment is not controlling flare-ups
- Skin is cracked, bleeding, or showing signs of infection
- You have nail changes — pitting, thickening, or discoloration
Treatment Options at Dermacian
Topical Corticosteroids
Prescription creams and ointments to reduce inflammation and slow skin cell turnover. First-line treatment for mild to moderate psoriasis.
Vitamin D Analogues
Calcipotriol and calcitriol creams that slow skin cell growth. Often combined with steroids for enhanced effectiveness.
Phototherapy (UVB)
Controlled narrow-band UVB light treatment that slows skin cell turnover. 2–3 sessions per week for several weeks. Highly effective for widespread psoriasis.
Systemic Medications
Oral medications (methotrexate, cyclosporine, acitretin) for moderate to severe psoriasis. Requires regular blood monitoring.
Biologics
Advanced injectable medications that target specific immune pathways. Highly effective for severe psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.
Scalp Psoriasis Treatment
Specialized shampoos, solutions, and foams designed for scalp psoriasis. Combines medicated ingredients with keratolytics to remove scales.
Prevention & Management Tips
Doctor's Note
"Psoriasis is a systemic immune condition. We manage triggers and provide both local and systemic treatment options."
— Dr. Vivek Rungta, Dermatologist & Hair Transplant Specialist